ext4crypt: support synthetic keys v3 on May update
Re-implemented SP800Derive in C++, which is added as the new key derivation function in Android 9.0 May update. From file services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SP800Derive.java in frameworks/base. This is required to get TWRP working on any Android device that has a screen lock set up after the May update. Change-Id: I5c1a51b110033f2b0b75d5e36fd8098c05e95179
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@@ -244,13 +244,6 @@ bool Find_Handle(const std::string& spblob_path, std::string& handle_str) {
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return false;
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}
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// The password data is stored in big endian and has to be swapped on little endian ARM
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template <class T>
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void endianswap(T *objp) {
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unsigned char *memp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(objp);
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std::reverse(memp, memp + sizeof(T));
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}
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/* This is the structure of the data in the password data (*.pwd) file which the structure can be found
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* https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/android-8.0.0_r23/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordManager.java#187 */
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struct password_data_struct {
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@@ -442,7 +435,8 @@ sp<IBinder> getKeystoreBinderRetry() {
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namespace keystore {
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V1 1
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION 2
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V2 2
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V3 3
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_PASSWORD_BASED 0
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#define SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_KEY_PREFIX "USRSKEY_synthetic_password_"
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#define USR_PRIVATE_KEY_PREFIX "USRPKEY_synthetic_password_"
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@@ -579,7 +573,8 @@ std::string unwrapSyntheticPasswordBlob(const std::string& spblob_path, const st
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return disk_decryption_secret_key;
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}
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unsigned char* byteptr = (unsigned char*)spblob_data.data();
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if (*byteptr != SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION && *byteptr != SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V1) {
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if (*byteptr != SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V2 && *byteptr != SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V1
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&& *byteptr != SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V3) {
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printf("Unsupported synthetic password version %i\n", *byteptr);
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return disk_decryption_secret_key;
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}
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@@ -772,9 +767,10 @@ std::string unwrapSyntheticPasswordBlob(const std::string& spblob_path, const st
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}
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stop_keystore();
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return disk_decryption_secret_key;
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} else if (*synthetic_password_version == SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION) {
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printf("spblob v2\n");
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/* Version 2 of the spblob is basically the same as version 1, but the order of getting the intermediate key and disk decryption key have been flip-flopped
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} else if (*synthetic_password_version == SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V2
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|| *synthetic_password_version == SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V3) {
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printf("spblob v2 / v3\n");
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/* Version 2 / 3 of the spblob is basically the same as version 1, but the order of getting the intermediate key and disk decryption key have been flip-flopped
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* as seen in https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/5025791ac6d1538224e19189397de8d71dcb1a12
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*/
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/* First decrypt call found in
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@@ -926,7 +922,12 @@ std::string unwrapSyntheticPasswordBlob(const std::string& spblob_path, const st
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//printf("secret key: "); output_hex((const unsigned char*)secret_key, secret_key_real_size); printf("\n");
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// The payload data from the keystore update is further personalized at https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/android-8.0.0_r23/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordManager.java#153
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// We now have the disk decryption key!
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disk_decryption_secret_key = PersonalizedHash(PERSONALIZATION_FBE_KEY, (const char*)secret_key, secret_key_real_size);
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if (*synthetic_password_version == SYNTHETIC_PASSWORD_VERSION_V3) {
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// V3 uses SP800 instead of SHA512
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disk_decryption_secret_key = PersonalizedHashSP800(PERSONALIZATION_FBE_KEY, PERSONALISATION_CONTEXT, (const char*)secret_key, secret_key_real_size);
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} else {
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disk_decryption_secret_key = PersonalizedHash(PERSONALIZATION_FBE_KEY, (const char*)secret_key, secret_key_real_size);
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}
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//printf("disk_decryption_secret_key: '%s'\n", disk_decryption_secret_key.c_str());
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free(secret_key);
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return disk_decryption_secret_key;
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@@ -27,11 +27,13 @@
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#include <string>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <openssl/sha.h>
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#include <openssl/hmac.h>
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#include "HashPassword.h"
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#define PASS_PADDING_SIZE 128
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#define SHA512_HEX_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2
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#define SHA256_HEX_SIZE SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH * 2
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void* PersonalizedHashBinary(const char* prefix, const char* key, const size_t key_size) {
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size_t size = PASS_PADDING_SIZE + key_size;
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@@ -78,6 +80,37 @@ std::string PersonalizedHash(const char* prefix, const std::string& Password) {
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return PersonalizedHash(prefix, Password.c_str(), Password.size());
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}
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std::string PersonalizedHashSP800(const char* label, const char* context, const char* key, const size_t key_size) {
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HMAC_CTX ctx;
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HMAC_CTX_init(&ctx);
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HMAC_Init_ex(&ctx, key, key_size, EVP_sha256(), NULL);
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unsigned int counter = 1;
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endianswap(&counter);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char*)&counter, 4);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char*)label, strlen(label));
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const unsigned char divider = 0;
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, ÷r, 1);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char*)context, strlen(context));
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unsigned int contextDisambiguation = strlen(context) * 8;
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endianswap(&contextDisambiguation);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char*)&contextDisambiguation, 4);
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unsigned int finalValue = 256;
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endianswap(&finalValue);
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HMAC_Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char*)&finalValue, 4);
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unsigned char output[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
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unsigned int out_size = 0;
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HMAC_Final(&ctx, output, &out_size);
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int index = 0;
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char hex_hash[SHA256_HEX_SIZE + 1];
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for(index = 0; index < SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; index++)
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sprintf(hex_hash + (index * 2), "%02x", output[index]);
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hex_hash[SHA256_HEX_SIZE] = 0;
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std::string ret = hex_hash;
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return ret;
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}
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std::string HashPassword(const std::string& Password) {
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const char* prefix = FBE_PERSONALIZATION;
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return PersonalizedHash(prefix, Password);
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@@ -26,11 +26,19 @@
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#define PERSONALIZATION_FBE_KEY "fbe-key"
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#define PERSONALIZATION_USER_GK_AUTH "user-gk-authentication"
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#define PERSONALISATION_SECDISCARDABLE "secdiscardable-transform"
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#define PERSONALISATION_CONTEXT "android-synthetic-password-personalization-context"
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void* PersonalizedHashBinary(const char* prefix, const char* key, const size_t key_size);
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std::string PersonalizedHash(const char* prefix, const char* key, const size_t key_size);
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std::string PersonalizedHash(const char* prefix, const std::string& Password);
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std::string PersonalizedHashSP800(const char* label, const char* context, const char* key, const size_t key_size);
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std::string HashPassword(const std::string& Password);
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template <class T>
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void endianswap(T *objp) {
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unsigned char *memp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(objp);
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std::reverse(memp, memp + sizeof(T));
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}
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#endif
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