ext4crypt: support wrappedkey for FBE

Qualcomm devices use a special `wrappedkey` mode for FBE. This is ported
from CAF
https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/platform/system/vold/commit/?h=LA.UM.7.8.r4-01000-SDM710.0&id=9229262d893a8592f7bc1b4e8a8dab7aad8df68c,
originally by folks at Mokee for vold
https://mokeedev.review/c/MoKee/android_system_vold/+/34102.

This patch ports the above changes to `ext4crypt`, which we can use in
recovery. Note that since we do not have `fs_mgr` in the recovery, we
cannot read the `wrappedkey` flag from fstab. Instead, similar to
`fbe.contents`, we use a special property `fbe.data.wrappedkey` to
indicate support for wrappedkey mode. Devices that need to use this
should set this property to `true` to activate corresponding code.

Change-Id: I79c2855d577156670b45c10c7c7b1fcd9fece8d9
This commit is contained in:
Peter Cai
2019-05-23 16:32:22 +08:00
committed by big biff
parent 69ab4a6000
commit 90edd2e867
8 changed files with 163 additions and 6 deletions

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include "Ext4CryptPie.h"
#include "Keymaster4.h"
#include "KeyStorage4.h"
#include "KeyUtil.h"
#include "Utils.h"
@@ -68,6 +69,8 @@ using android::base::StringPrintf;
using android::base::WriteStringToFile;
using android::vold::kEmptyAuthentication;
using android::vold::KeyBuffer;
using android::vold::Keymaster;
using android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0::KeyFormat;
// Store main DE raw ref / policy
std::string de_raw_ref;
@@ -204,12 +207,42 @@ static bool read_and_fixate_user_ce_key(userid_t user_id,
return false;
}
static bool is_wrapped_key_supported_common(const std::string& mount_point) {
LOG(DEBUG) << "Determining wrapped-key support for " << mount_point;
std::string wrapped_key_supported = android::base::GetProperty("fbe.data.wrappedkey", "false");
LOG(DEBUG) << "fbe.data.wrappedkey = " << wrapped_key_supported;
if (mount_point == DATA_MNT_POINT && wrapped_key_supported == "true") {
LOG(DEBUG) << "Wrapped key supported on " << mount_point;
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
bool is_wrapped_key_supported() {
return is_wrapped_key_supported_common(DATA_MNT_POINT);
}
bool is_wrapped_key_supported_external() {
return false;
}
static bool read_and_install_user_ce_key(userid_t user_id,
const android::vold::KeyAuthentication& auth) {
if (s_ce_key_raw_refs.count(user_id) != 0) return true;
KeyBuffer ce_key;
if (!read_and_fixate_user_ce_key(user_id, auth, &ce_key)) return false;
std::string ce_raw_ref;
if (is_wrapped_key_supported()) {
KeyBuffer ephemeral_wrapped_key;
if (!getEphemeralWrappedKey(KeyFormat::RAW, ce_key, &ephemeral_wrapped_key)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to export ce key";
return false;
}
ce_key = std::move(ephemeral_wrapped_key);
}
if (!android::vold::installKey(ce_key, &ce_raw_ref)) return false;
s_ce_keys[user_id] = std::move(ce_key);
s_ce_key_raw_refs[user_id] = ce_raw_ref;
@@ -335,6 +368,14 @@ static bool load_all_de_keys() {
KeyBuffer key;
if (!android::vold::retrieveKey(key_path, kEmptyAuthentication, &key)) return false;
std::string raw_ref;
if (is_wrapped_key_supported()) {
KeyBuffer ephemeral_wrapped_key;
if (!getEphemeralWrappedKey(KeyFormat::RAW, key, &ephemeral_wrapped_key)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to export de_key in create_and_install_user_keys";
return false;
}
key = std::move(ephemeral_wrapped_key);
}
if (!android::vold::installKey(key, &raw_ref)) return false;
s_de_key_raw_refs[user_id] = raw_ref;
LOG(DEBUG) << "Installed de key for user " << user_id << std::endl;
@@ -347,6 +388,7 @@ static bool load_all_de_keys() {
bool e4crypt_initialize_global_de() {
LOG(INFO) << "e4crypt_initialize_global_de" << std::endl;
bool wrapped_key_supported = false;
if (s_global_de_initialized) {
LOG(INFO) << "Already initialized" << std::endl;
@@ -354,9 +396,10 @@ bool e4crypt_initialize_global_de() {
}
PolicyKeyRef device_ref;
wrapped_key_supported = is_wrapped_key_supported();
LOG(INFO) << "calling retrieveAndInstallKey\n";
if (!android::vold::retrieveAndInstallKey(true, kEmptyAuthentication, device_key_path,
device_key_temp, &device_ref.key_raw_ref))
device_key_temp, &device_ref.key_raw_ref, wrapped_key_supported))
return false;
get_data_file_encryption_modes(&device_ref);
@@ -535,6 +578,7 @@ static bool read_or_create_volkey(const std::string& misc_path, const std::strin
PolicyKeyRef* key_ref) {
auto secdiscardable_path = volume_secdiscardable_path(volume_uuid);
std::string secdiscardable_hash;
bool wrapped_key_supported = false;
if (android::vold::pathExists(secdiscardable_path)) {
if (!android::vold::readSecdiscardable(secdiscardable_path, &secdiscardable_hash))
return false;
@@ -552,8 +596,9 @@ static bool read_or_create_volkey(const std::string& misc_path, const std::strin
return false;
}
android::vold::KeyAuthentication auth("", secdiscardable_hash);
wrapped_key_supported = is_wrapped_key_supported_external();
if (!android::vold::retrieveAndInstallKey(true, auth, key_path, key_path + "_tmp",
&key_ref->key_raw_ref))
&key_ref->key_raw_ref, wrapped_key_supported))
return false;
key_ref->contents_mode =
android::base::GetProperty("ro.crypto.volume.contents_mode", "aes-256-xts");

View File

@@ -38,5 +38,8 @@ bool e4crypt_prepare_user_storage(const std::string& volume_uuid, userid_t user_
bool e4crypt_destroy_volume_keys(const std::string& volume_uuid);*/
bool is_wrapped_key_supported();
bool is_wrapped_key_supported_external();
bool lookup_key_ref(const std::map<userid_t, std::string>& key_map, userid_t user_id,
std::string* raw_ref);

View File

@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ static constexpr size_t SECDISCARDABLE_BYTES = 1 << 14;
static constexpr size_t STRETCHED_BYTES = 1 << 6;
static constexpr uint32_t AUTH_TIMEOUT = 30; // Seconds
constexpr int EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE = 64;
static const char* kCurrentVersion = "1";
static const char* kRmPath = "/system/bin/rm";
@@ -131,6 +132,45 @@ static bool generateKeymasterKey(Keymaster& keymaster, const KeyAuthentication&
return keymaster.generateKey(paramBuilder, key);
}
bool generateWrappedKey(userid_t user_id, KeyType key_type,
KeyBuffer* key) {
Keymaster keymaster;
if (!keymaster) return false;
*key = KeyBuffer(EXT4_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
std::string key_temp;
auto paramBuilder = km::AuthorizationSetBuilder()
.AesEncryptionKey(AES_KEY_BYTES * 8)
.GcmModeMinMacLen(GCM_MAC_BYTES * 8)
.Authorization(km::TAG_USER_ID, user_id);
km::KeyParameter param1;
param1.tag = (km::Tag) (android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0::KM_TAG_FBE_ICE);
param1.f.boolValue = true;
paramBuilder.push_back(param1);
km::KeyParameter param2;
if ((key_type == KeyType::DE_USER) || (key_type == KeyType::DE_SYS)) {
param2.tag = (km::Tag) (android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0::KM_TAG_KEY_TYPE);
param2.f.integer = 0;
} else if (key_type == KeyType::CE_USER) {
param2.tag = (km::Tag) (android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0::KM_TAG_KEY_TYPE);
param2.f.integer = 1;
}
paramBuilder.push_back(param2);
if (!keymaster.generateKey(paramBuilder, &key_temp)) return false;
*key = KeyBuffer(key_temp.size());
memcpy(reinterpret_cast<void*>(key->data()), key_temp.c_str(), key->size());
return true;
}
bool getEphemeralWrappedKey(km::KeyFormat format, KeyBuffer& kmKey, KeyBuffer* key) {
std::string key_temp;
Keymaster keymaster;
if (!keymaster) return false;
if (!keymaster.exportKey(format, kmKey, "!", "!", &key_temp)) return false;
*key = KeyBuffer(key_temp.size());
memcpy(reinterpret_cast<void*>(key->data()), key_temp.c_str(), key->size());
return true;
}
static std::pair<km::AuthorizationSet, km::HardwareAuthToken> beginParams(
const KeyAuthentication& auth, const std::string& appId) {
auto paramBuilder = km::AuthorizationSetBuilder()

View File

@@ -17,13 +17,17 @@
#ifndef ANDROID_TWRP_KEYSTORAGE_H
#define ANDROID_TWRP_KEYSTORAGE_H
#include "Keymaster4.h"
#include "KeyBuffer.h"
#include <ext4_utils/ext4_crypt.h>
#include <string>
namespace android {
namespace vold {
namespace km = ::android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0;
// Represents the information needed to decrypt a disk encryption key.
// If "token" is nonempty, it is passed in as a required Gatekeeper auth token.
// If "token" and "secret" are nonempty, "secret" is appended to the application-specific
@@ -39,6 +43,12 @@ class KeyAuthentication {
const std::string secret;
};
enum class KeyType {
DE_SYS,
DE_USER,
CE_USER
};
extern const KeyAuthentication kEmptyAuthentication;
// Checks if path "path" exists.
@@ -67,6 +77,9 @@ bool retrieveKey(const std::string& dir, const KeyAuthentication& auth, KeyBuffe
bool destroyKey(const std::string& dir);
bool runSecdiscardSingle(const std::string& file);
bool generateWrappedKey(userid_t user_id, KeyType key_type, KeyBuffer* key);
bool getEphemeralWrappedKey(km::KeyFormat format, KeyBuffer& kmKey, KeyBuffer* key);
} // namespace vold
} // namespace android

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <keyutils.h>
#include "KeyStorage4.h"
#include "Ext4CryptPie.h"
#include "Utils.h"
#include <iostream>
@@ -35,6 +36,11 @@
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define MAX_USER_ID 0xFFFFFFFF
using android::hardware::keymaster::V4_0::KeyFormat;
using android::vold::KeyType;
namespace android {
namespace vold {
@@ -128,7 +134,14 @@ bool installKey(const KeyBuffer& key, std::string* raw_ref) {
ext4_encryption_key &ext4_key = *reinterpret_cast<ext4_encryption_key*>(ext4KeyBuffer.data());
if (!fillKey(key, &ext4_key)) return false;
*raw_ref = generateKeyRef(ext4_key.raw, ext4_key.size);
if (is_wrapped_key_supported()) {
/* When wrapped key is supported, only the first 32 bytes are
the same per boot. The second 32 bytes can change as the ephemeral
key is different. */
*raw_ref = generateKeyRef(ext4_key.raw, (ext4_key.size)/2);
} else {
*raw_ref = generateKeyRef(ext4_key.raw, ext4_key.size);
}
key_serial_t device_keyring;
if (!e4cryptKeyring(&device_keyring)) return false;
for (char const* const* name_prefix = NAME_PREFIXES; *name_prefix != nullptr; name_prefix++) {
@@ -171,7 +184,7 @@ bool evictKey(const std::string& raw_ref) {
bool retrieveAndInstallKey(bool create_if_absent, const KeyAuthentication& key_authentication,
const std::string& key_path, const std::string& tmp_path,
std::string* key_ref) {
std::string* key_ref, bool wrapped_key_supported) {
KeyBuffer key;
if (pathExists(key_path)) {
LOG(DEBUG) << "Key exists, using: " << key_path << std::endl;
@@ -182,10 +195,23 @@ bool retrieveAndInstallKey(bool create_if_absent, const KeyAuthentication& key_a
return false;
}
LOG(INFO) << "Creating new key in " << key_path << std::endl;
if (!randomKey(&key)) return false;
if (wrapped_key_supported) {
if(!generateWrappedKey(MAX_USER_ID, KeyType::DE_SYS, &key)) return false;
} else {
if (!randomKey(&key)) return false;
}
if (!storeKeyAtomically(key_path, tmp_path, key_authentication, key)) return false;
}
if (wrapped_key_supported) {
KeyBuffer ephemeral_wrapped_key;
if (!getEphemeralWrappedKey(KeyFormat::RAW, key, &ephemeral_wrapped_key)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to export key in retrieveAndInstallKey";
return false;
}
key = std::move(ephemeral_wrapped_key);
}
if (!installKey(key, key_ref)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to install key in " << key_path << std::endl;
return false;

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@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include "KeyBuffer.h"
#include "KeyStorage4.h"
#include "Keymaster4.h"
#include <string>
#include <memory>
@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ bool installKey(const KeyBuffer& key, std::string* raw_ref);
bool evictKey(const std::string& raw_ref);
bool retrieveAndInstallKey(bool create_if_absent, const KeyAuthentication& key_authentication,
const std::string& key_path, const std::string& tmp_path,
std::string* key_ref);
std::string* key_ref, bool wrapped_key_supported);
bool retrieveKey(bool create_if_absent, const std::string& key_path,
const std::string& tmp_path, KeyBuffer* key);

View File

@@ -142,6 +142,32 @@ bool Keymaster::generateKey(const km::AuthorizationSet& inParams, std::string* k
return true;
}
bool Keymaster::exportKey(km::KeyFormat format, KeyBuffer& kmKey, const std::string& clientId,
const std::string& appData, std::string* key) {
auto kmKeyBlob = km::support::blob2hidlVec(std::string(kmKey.data(), kmKey.size()));
auto emptyAssign = NULL;
auto kmClientId = (clientId == "!") ? emptyAssign: km::support::blob2hidlVec(clientId);
auto kmAppData = (appData == "!") ? emptyAssign: km::support::blob2hidlVec(appData);
km::ErrorCode km_error;
auto hidlCb = [&](km::ErrorCode ret, const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& exportedKeyBlob) {
km_error = ret;
if (km_error != km::ErrorCode::OK) return;
if(key)
key->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&exportedKeyBlob[0]),
exportedKeyBlob.size());
};
auto error = mDevice->exportKey(format, kmKeyBlob, kmClientId, kmAppData, hidlCb);
if (!error.isOk()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "export_key failed: " << error.description();
return false;
}
if (km_error != km::ErrorCode::OK) {
LOG(ERROR) << "export_key failed, code " << int32_t(km_error);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool Keymaster::deleteKey(const std::string& key) {
LOG(ERROR) << "not actually deleting key\n";
return true;

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@@ -102,6 +102,9 @@ class Keymaster {
explicit operator bool() { return mDevice.get() != nullptr; }
// Generate a key in the keymaster from the given params.
bool generateKey(const km::AuthorizationSet& inParams, std::string* key);
// Export a key from keymaster.
bool exportKey(km::KeyFormat format, KeyBuffer& kmKey, const std::string& clientId,
const std::string& appData, std::string* key);
// If the keymaster supports it, permanently delete a key.
bool deleteKey(const std::string& key);
// Replace stored key blob in response to KM_ERROR_KEY_REQUIRES_UPGRADE.