In `Semaphore::release()`, unlocking the mutex before signalling the condition
variable can be problematic, especially with "temporary" objects such as the
ones `BoundMethodBase::activatePack()` uses to handle `ConnectionTypeBlocking`.
Specifically, `Semaphore::acquire()` might lock the mutex after `Semaphore::release()`
has unlocked it, but before it had the chance to notify the condition variable.
In that case `Semaphore::acquire()` can succeed, and execution may proceed to
destroy the `Semaphore` object while the other thread is in the process of
running `std::condition_variable::notify_all()`.
Bug: https://bugs.libcamera.org/show_bug.cgi?id=225
Fixes: 66e7c5b774 ("libcamera: Add Semaphore class")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
103 lines
2.5 KiB
C++
103 lines
2.5 KiB
C++
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
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*
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* General-purpose counting semaphore
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*/
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#include <libcamera/base/semaphore.h>
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/**
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* \file base/semaphore.h
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* \brief General-purpose counting semaphore
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*/
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namespace libcamera {
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/**
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* \class Semaphore
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* \brief General-purpose counting semaphore
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*
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* A semaphore is a locking primitive that protects resources. It is created
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* with an initial number of resources (which may be 0), and offers two
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* primitives to acquire and release resources. The acquire() function tries to
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* acquire a number of resources, and blocks if not enough resources are
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* available until they get released. The release() function releases a number
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* of resources, waking up any consumer blocked on an acquire() call.
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*/
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/**
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* \brief Construct a semaphore with \a n resources
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* \param[in] n The resource count
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*/
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Semaphore::Semaphore(unsigned int n)
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: available_(n)
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{
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}
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/**
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* \brief Retrieve the number of available resources
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* \return The number of available resources
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*/
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unsigned int Semaphore::available()
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{
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MutexLocker locker(mutex_);
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return available_;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Acquire \a n resources
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* \param[in] n The resource count
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*
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* This function attempts to acquire \a n resources. If \a n is higher than the
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* number of available resources, the call will block until enough resources
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* become available.
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*/
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void Semaphore::acquire(unsigned int n)
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{
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MutexLocker locker(mutex_);
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cv_.wait(locker, [&]() LIBCAMERA_TSA_REQUIRES(mutex_) {
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return available_ >= n;
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});
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available_ -= n;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Try to acquire \a n resources without blocking
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* \param[in] n The resource count
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*
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* This function attempts to acquire \a n resources. If \a n is higher than the
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* number of available resources, it returns false immediately without
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* acquiring any resource. Otherwise it acquires the resources and returns
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* true.
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*
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* \return True if the resources have been acquired, false otherwise
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*/
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bool Semaphore::tryAcquire(unsigned int n)
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{
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MutexLocker locker(mutex_);
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if (available_ < n)
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return false;
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available_ -= n;
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Release \a n resources
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* \param[in] n The resource count
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*
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* This function releases \a n resources, increasing the available resource
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* count by \a n. If the number of available resources becomes large enough for
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* any consumer blocked on an acquire() call, those consumers get woken up.
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*/
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void Semaphore::release(unsigned int n)
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{
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MutexLocker locker(mutex_);
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available_ += n;
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cv_.notify_all();
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}
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} /* namespace libcamera */
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