Commit Graph

2677 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bryan O'Donoghue
c9954de93d libcamera: shaders: Use highp not mediump for float precision
mediump gives 10 bits of mantissa as the resolution. At higher resolutions
10 bits of accuracy is insufficient - for example at a width of 1928 bytes
we need log2(1928) = ~11 bit resolution.

Switching to highp gives us 23 bits of mantissa giving a sample width
precision of about 2^23 ~ 8,388,608.

Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
c31d6dba03 libcamera: shaders: Rename bayer_8 to bayer_unpacked
bayer_8.* shaders are now used for all unpacked sensor data formats,
regardless of the pixel bit width.  Let's rename the "8-bit" shaders to
avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
99fd2e669c libcamera: software_isp: egl: Add a eGL base helper class
Introduce an eGL base helper class which provides an eGL context based on a
passed width and height.

The initGLContext function could be overloaded to provide an interface to a
real display.

A set of helper functions is provided to compile and link GLSL shaders.
linkShaderProgram currently compiles vertex/fragment pairs but could be
overloaded or passed a parameter to link a compute shader instead.

Breaking the eGL interface away from debayering - allows to use the eGL
context inside of a dma-buf heap cleanly, reuse that context inside of a
debayer layer and conceivably reuse the context in a multi-stage shader
pass.

Small note the image_attrs[] array doesn't pass checkstyle.py however the
elements of the array are in pairs.

Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
[bod: Takes fix from Hans for constructor stride bpp]
[bod: Drops eglClientWaitSync in favour of glFinish Robert/Milan]
Co-developed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
c60b1ce819 libcamera: software_isp: gbm: Add a GBM helper class for GPU surface access
A helper class to interact with GBM. This will allow us to specify the
internal storage format of the GPU when making a texture for the Debayer
vertex/fragment shaders and thus ensure we receive an uncompressed and
untiled output buffer.

Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
a1a6253ff9 libcamera: software_isp: debayer: Latch contrastExp not contrast to debayer parameters
Pass contrastExp as calculated in lut to debayer params not the raw
contrast. This way we calculate contrastExp once per frame in lut and pass
the calculated value into the shaders, instead of passing contrast and
calculating contrastExp once per pixel in the shaders.

Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Barnabás Pőcze
c63f2c72cd libcamera: base: log: Add LIBCAMERA_LOG_COLOR env var
Replace the `LIBCAMERA_NO_LOG_COLOR` env variable with another environment
variable that recognizes the "auto", "yes", "no" values. When set to "auto",
the messages are only colored if the standard error is a tty (as determined
by `isatty()`).

"auto" is the default value. This ensures that the ansi escape codes won't
litter the output if the stderr is redirected to a file, `tee`, etc.

Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-06 18:05:28 +01:00
Naushir Patuck
d9d265cfce pipeline: rpi: Rework internal buffer allocations
In order to clear the V4L2VideoDevice cache, we must call
V4L2VideoDevice::releaseBuffers() when stopping the camera. To do this
without releasing the allocated buffers, we have to rework the internal
buffer allocation logic.

Remove calls to V4L2VideoDevice::importBuffers() and releaseBuffers()
from within the RPi::Stream class. Instead, move these calls to the
PipelineHandlerBase class, where we can call releaseBuffers(), i.e. clear
the V4L2VideoDevice cache unconditionally on stop without de-allocating
the internal buffers.

The code in Stream::clearBuffers() can be then moved into releaseBuffers()
which will actually de-allocate the internal buffers when required.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/camera/libcamera/-/issues/265
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com> # rpi4
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-06 13:30:20 +01:00
Naushir Patuck
9bb64d2c8e pipeline: rpi: Rename Stream::prepareBuffers to Stream::allocateBuffers
This rename is in preparation for a subsequent change where only
buffer allocations happen in this function.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-06 13:30:20 +01:00
Barnabás Pőcze
2861817f09 libcamera: camera_manager: CameraManager::version(): Add threadsafe ref
Use the `\threadsafe` alias to refer to the thread safety documentation
page instead of just formatting the word as italic.

Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-19 11:35:43 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
310cd8bc07 libcamera: camera: Ensure a request's controls are valid
The list of controls part of a Request is initialized with the
ControlInfoMap of the Camera the Request is created from.

Applications can re-assign the controls list in a Request
which could cause issues during serialization.

Validate that the ControlList in a Request is valid when
the Request is queued to the Camera by inspecting the
ControlInfoMap pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 15:02:54 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
b7ed763f0d libcamera: request: Make controls_ a class instance
The controls_ member variable is a pointer, for no specific reason.
Make it an instance and simplify the class constructor and destructor.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 15:02:54 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
06d16fd805 libcamera: request: Make metadata_ a class instance
The metadata_ member variable is a pointer, for no specific reason.
Make it an instance and simplify the class constructor and destructor.

Suggested-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 15:02:54 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
dce2ef36f2 libcamera: request: Move metadata_ to Private
Address a long standing \todo item that suggested to implement a
read-only interface for the Request::metadata() accessor and deflect to
the internal implementation for the read-write accessor used by pipeline
handlers.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 15:02:53 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
a8b8485aca libcamera: request: Create control list with Camera info map
The control lists associated with a Request is created with the global
libcamera::controls::controls id map.

This is fine as the idmap/info map used to contruct a ControlList are not
used for any control validation purposes by the libcamera code.

However creating a ControlList with the camera ControlInfoMap has two
advantages:

1) The idmap can be extracted from the info map, but not the other way
   around
2) The control list is constructed with a valid map of info to the
   controls it can actually supports, instead of the global map of
   libcamera controls

Initialize the ControlList part of a Request with the Camera control
info map, as the association between a Request and a Camera is permanent
and valid for the whole lifetime of a Request.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 15:02:53 +01:00
Barnabás Pőcze
2b266a4ab2 libcamera: device_enumerator_udev: Handle duplicate devices
It is possible that same device is processed multiple times, leading to
multiple `MediaDevice`s being instantiated, mostly likely leading to
a fatal error:

  Trying to register a camera with a duplicated ID xyzw...

There is a time window after the `udev_monitor` has been created in `init()`
and the first (and only) enumeration done in `enumerate()`. If e.g. a UVC
camera is connected in this time frame, then it is possible that it will be
processed both by the `udevNotify()` and the initial `enumerate()`, leading
to the fatal error. This can be reproduced as follows:

  1. $ gdb --args cam -m
  2. (gdb) break libcamera::DeviceEnumeratorUdev::enumerate
  3. (gdb) run
  4. when the breakpoint is hit, connect a usb camera
  5. (gdb) continue
  6. observe fatal error

To address this, keep track of the devnums of all devices reported by
udev, and reject devices with already known devnums. This ensures that
the same device won't be reported multiple times (assuming that udev
reports "add" / "remove" events in the correct order).

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/camera/libcamera/-/issues/293
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-16 10:49:27 +01:00
Barnabás Pőcze
f0499ecfc2 utils: gen-shader-headers: Fix subproject build
Meson already takes care of passing the proper absolute or relative
paths to commands. There is no need do more path manipulation.

So simplify the script by using the paths as-is. This also fixes the
path manipulation issue that prevented libcamera from building as a
subproject.

Fixes: 19371dee41 ("utils: gen-shader-headers: Add a utility to generate headers from shaders")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-15 17:33:11 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
6293fa3308 libcamera: simple: Make raw streams working
When a raw stream is requested, whether alone or together with a
processed stream, its buffers must be handled outside the software ISP
machinery.  They serve as output buffers, even when a processed stream
is produced.  But when both processed and raw streams are requested, the
buffer can be completed only after the processing is finished, to make
sure it's untouched by the application as long as the processing runs.

At most one raw stream and at most one processed stream are supported
and can be combined.  An example of producing both raw and processed
files using `cam' application:

  cam -c1 -C100 -Ffile# \
    -s role=viewfinder,width=1920,height=1080,pixelformat=RGB888 \
    -s role=raw,width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat=SRGGB8

Note the difference in viewfinder and raw stream sizes due to the fact
that debayering requires enlarging the image width, which enforces
selecting a larger sensor resolution in this case.

In order to track whether a raw stream is requested and which one it is,
SimpleCameraData::rawStream_ member variable is introduced.

This is the final step to make raw streams working.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:43 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
3991f02209 libcamera: simple: Require metadata only when software ISP is used
If software ISP is enabled then metadata is required in the simple
pipeline.  But this doesn't apply if the software ISP is not actually
used, for example when only a raw stream is produced.  Then the pipeline
waits for metadata that never comes.

This patch fixes the problem by requiring metadata only when software
ISP is used.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:43 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
a19f725695 libcamera: simple: Set the number of software ISP streams to 2
When software ISP is enabled, we want to be able to provide a raw stream
in addition to the processed stream.  For this purpose, we need two
streams.  If only the processed stream is requested, it doesn't harm to
allocate two.

The number of streams is determined as a camera property in the pipeline
matching.  To be able to produce both raw and processed output, two
streams must be provided.  The actual number of streams needed (one or
two) is determined only in SimplePipelineHandler::validate().

In theory, software ISP could produce multiple processed streams but
this is out of scope of this patch series.  Hence two streams are
sufficient at the moment.

When software ISP is not enabled, the camera won't be able to produce
multiple streams (assuming there's no hardware converter) and only
single stream should be allocated as before.  The simple pipeline
handler assumes there's a linear pipeline from the camera sensor to a
video capture device, and only supports a single stream.  Branches in
the hardware pipeline that would allow capturing multiple streams from
the same camera sensor are not supported.  We have no plan to change
that, as a device that can produce multiple streams will likely be
better supported by a dedicated pipeline handler.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:43 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
e9252384f5 libcamera: simple: Don't enforce conversion with an added raw stream
When a raw stream is requested, either alone or together with a
processed stream, it can be produced without conversion.  Let's amend
the corresponding check on the number of configurations, so that the
mere presence of a raw stream doesn't enforce conversion.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:43 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
7b068dda96 libcamera: simple: Validate raw stream configurations
SimpleCameraConfiguration::validate() looks for the best configuration.
As part of enabling raw stream support, the method must consider raw
streams in addition to the processed streams.

Raw streams are adjusted from the capture format and size.

Configuration validation computes the maximum size of all the requested
streams and compares it to the output sizes.  When e.g. only a raw
stream is requested then this may result in an invalid adjustment of its
size.  This is because the output sizes are computed for processed
streams and may be smaller than capture sizes.  If a raw stream with the
capture size is requested, it may then be wrongly adjusted to a larger
size because the output sizes, which are irrelevant for raw streams
anyway, are smaller than the requested capture size.  The problem is
resolved by tracking raw and processed streams maximum sizes separately
and comparing raw stream sizes against capture rather than output sizes.

Note that with both processed and raw streams, the requested sizes must
be mutually matching, including resizing due to debayer requirements.
For example, the following `cam' setup is valid for imx219

  cam -s role=viewfinder,width=1920,height=1080 \
      -s role=raw,width=3280,height=2464

rather than

  cam -s role=viewfinder,width=1920,height=1080 \
      -s role=raw,width=1920,height=1080

due to the resolution of 1924x1080 actually selected for debayering to
1920x1080.  If the resolutions don't match mutually or don't match the
available sizes, validation adjusts them.

Setting up the right configurations is still not enough to make the raw
streams working.  Buffer handling must be changed in the simple
pipeline, which is addressed in followup patches.

Co-developed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:43 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
b98f3ee039 libcamera: simple: Handle processed and raw formats separately
Let's handle both processed and/or raw output configurations.  In
addition to the already handled processed formats and sizes, this patch
adds handling of raw formats and sizes, which correspond to the capture
formats and sizes.

When creating stream configurations, raw or processed formats are
selected according to the requested stream roles.

This is another preparatory patch without making raw outputs working.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:17 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
2d9b647e56 libcamera: simple: Exclude raw configurations from output conversions
In order to support raw streams, we need to add raw formats to software
ISP configurations.  In this preparatory patch, the raw formats are
excluded from output configurations for conversions.

Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-13 11:29:17 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
5f51e2e545 libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make contrast available in debayer params
Provide the contrast used in IPA to Bayer parameters. Similar to the
calculated Gamma value we will pass this value into the debayer fragment
shader for further consumption.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
5bfb96661f libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make gamma from lut.cpp available in debayer params
Provide the gamma used in IPA to Bayer parameters. We will pass Gamma into
the shader via a uniform and can then tweak that value from outside at
will.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
724a29e3cd libcamera: software_isp: blacklevel: Make black level available in debayer params
Populate black level gain in blacklevel::prepare(). A copy is made of the gain
value in the DebayerParams structure.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
3d7ef342b7 libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make CCM available in debayer params
Provide the CCM calculated in LUT to the debayer params structure for
consumption in the debayer shaders.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
0640f5ac11 libcamera: software_isp: debayer: Make the debayer_ object of type class Debayer not DebayerCpu
Make the type of object Debayer not DebayerCpu thus allowing us to assign
the object to either DebayerCpu or DebayerEGL.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
4cb388a1eb libcamera: software_isp: debayer: Introduce a start() / stop() methods to the debayer object
In order to initialise and deinitialise gpuisp we need to be able to setup
EGL in the same thread as Debayer::process() happens in.

This requires extending the Debayer object to provide start and stop
methods which are triggered through invokeMethod in the same way as
process() is.

Introduce start() and stop() methods to the Debayer class. Trigger those
methods as described above via invokeMethod. The debayer_egl class will
take care of initialising and de-initialising as necessary. Debayer CPU
sees no functional change.

Per feedback from Barnabas the stop method is using blocking
synchronisation and thus we drop ispWorkerThread_.removeMessages().

[bod: Made method blocking not queued per Robert's bugfixes]
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
364886fb13 libcamera: software_isp: Move isStandardBayerOrder to base class
isStandardBayerOrder is useful to both CPU and GPU debayer logic and
reusable as-is for both.

Move to shared location in base class.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
c9f3e09634 libcamera: software_isp: Make output DMA sync contingent
The DMA sync output buffer from the GPU need only have its cache
invalidated if the CPU is going to modify the buffer. Right now this is
not required for gpuisp so only act on the output buffer if it is
non-null.

Suggested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
6b224d91a9 libcamera: software_isp: Move DMA Sync code to Debayer base class
We can reuse the DMA Sync code in the GPUISP. Move the code we need to
the base class.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
e3c74bbc89 libcamera: software_isp: Move param select code to Debayer base class
Move the parameter selection code into the Debayer base class in-order to
facilitate reuse of the lookup tables in the eGL shaders.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
cafb39b257 libcamera: software_isp: Move Bayer params init from DebayerCpu to Debayer
Move the initialisation of Bayer params and CCM to a new constructor in the
Debayer class.

Ensure we call the base class constructor from DebayerCpu's constructor in
the expected constructor order Debayer then DebayerCpu.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
d635cd884e libcamera: software_isp: Move useful items from DebayerCpu to Debayer base class
The DebayerCpu class has a number of variables, embedded structures and
methods which are useful to DebayerGpu implementation.

Move relevant variables and methods to base class.

Since we want to call setParams() from the GPUISP and reuse the code in
the existing CPUISP as a first step, we need to move all of the
dependent variables in DebayerCPU to the Debayer base class including
LookupTable and redCcm_.

The DebayerEGL class will ultimately be able to consume both the CCM and
non-CCM data.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Hans de Goede
134f926346 libcamera: swstats_cpu: Add processFrame() method
Add a method to the SwstatsCpu class to process a whole Framebuffer in
one go, rather then line by line. This is useful for gathering stats
when debayering is not necessary or is not done on the CPU.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[bod: various rebase splats fixed]
[bod: Added constructor Doxygen header]
[bod: Squashed a fix from Hans to calculate stats on every 4th frame]
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Hans de Goede
bf51f39f3b libcamera: software_isp: Move benchmark code to its own class
Move the code for the builtin benchmark to its own small
Benchmark class.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[bod: Fixed up some drift in this patch since initial propostion]
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:50 +00:00
Hans de Goede
4da17de043 libcamera: swstats_cpu: Move header to libcamera/internal/software_isp
Move the swstats_cpu.h file to include/libcamera/internal/software_isp/
so that it can be used outside the src/libcamera/software_isp/ directory.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:07:01 +00:00
Hans de Goede
85cba34493 libcamera: swstats_cpu: Drop patternSize_ documentation
patternSize_ is a private variable and its meaning is already documented
in the patternSize() getter documentation.

Move the list of valid sizes to the patternSize() getter documentation
and drop the patternSize_ documentation.

While at it also add 1x1 as valid size for use with future support
of single plane non Bayer input data.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:07:01 +00:00
Hans de Goede
7092566187 libcamera: swstats_cpu: Update statsProcessFn() / processLine0() documentation
Update the documentation of the statsProcessFn() / processLine0() src[]
pointer argument to take into account that swstats_cpu may also be used
with planar input data or with non Bayer single plane input data.

The statsProcessFn typedef is private, so no documentation is generated
for it. Move the new updated src[] pointer argument documentation to
processLine0() so that it gets included in the generated docs.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:07:01 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
ab675bc06b meson: Automatically generate glsl_shaders.h from specified shader programs
Encode the bayer shader files into a header as part of the build process.
Qcam already compiles the shader files down into a QT resource file which
it references internally.

In order to share the debayering shader programs outside of qcam create a
generic header which both qcam and libcamera can operate from.

Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:07:01 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
8e5a669b29 libcamera: shaders: Move GL shader programs to src/libcamera/assets/shader
Moving the vertex and fragment shaders to src/libcamera/shaders to
allow for reuse of these inside of the SoftISP.

A comment has been added to src/apps/qcam/meson.build to force a
rebuild.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:07:01 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
0a9cf7e0eb libcamera: simple: Move colour space logging after adjustment
The log message about adjusting an unspecified colour space should log
the value after, not before, the adjustment.

Fixes: 5a33bc10e9 ("libcamera: software_isp: Assign colour spaces in configurations")
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <uajain@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-04 19:32:48 +00:00
Daniel Scally
f4c3dee217 libcamera: V4L2Subdevice: Get device by regexp
Some kernel drivers give their entities names that will differ from
implementation to implementation; for example the drivers for the
Camera Receiver Unit and CSI-2 receiver in the RZ/V2H(P) SoC give their
entities names that include their memory address, in the format
"csi-16000400.csi2". Passing that entity name to
V4L2Subdevice::fromEntityName() is too inflexible given it would only
then work if that specific CSI-2 receiver were the one being used.

Add an overload for V4L2Subdevice::fromEntityName() to instead allow
users to pass a std::basic_regex, and use std::regex_search() instead
of a direct string comparison to find a matching entity. Ths allows
us to form regular expressions like "csi-[0-9a-f]{8}.csi2" to find
the entities.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-04 14:46:56 +01:00
Daniel Scally
1e92c4cc0d libcamera: media_device: Get entity by regexp
Some kernel drivers give their entities names that will differ from
implementation to implementation; for example the drivers for the
Camera Receiver Unit and CSI-2 receiver in the RZ/V2H(P) SoC give their
entities names that include their memory address, in the format
"csi-16000400.csi2". Passing that entity name to
MediaDevice::getEntityByName() is too inflexible given it would only
then work if that specific CSI-2 receiver were the one being used.

Add an overload for MediaDevice::getEntityByName() that accepts a
std::basic_regex instead of a string, and use std::regex_search()
instead of a direct string comparison to find a matching entity. This
allows us to search for entites using regex patterns like
"csi-[0-9a-f]{8}.csi2".

Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-04 14:46:50 +01:00
Daniel Scally
8d068b7470 libcamera: device_enumerator: Support regex to match entity names
Some entities in a media graph have names that might differ from
implementation to implementation; for example the Camera Receiver
Unit and CSI-2 receiver on the RZ/V2H(P) SoC have entities with names
that include their address, in the form "csi-16000400.csi2". Passing
that entity name to DeviceMatch is too inflexible given it would only
work if that specific CSI-2 receiver were the one being used.

Add an overload for DeviceMatch::add() such that users can pass in a
std::regex instead of a string. Update DeviceMatch::match() to check
for entities that are matched by the regular expressions added with
the new overload after checking for any exact matches from the vector
of strings. This allows us to use regex to match on patterns like
"csi-[0-9a-f]{8}.csi2".

Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-04 14:46:43 +01:00
Daniel Scally
1039a0f2ee libcamera: base: Wrap <regex.h>
Provide a wrapper for regex.h to work around the false-positive
compilation errors that crop up in some versions of gcc.

Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-04 14:46:40 +01:00
Jacopo Mondi
3a835ff48c libcamera: controls: Small style fixes
The Wdr controls have been added without an empty line between them and the
existing ones. Also, a line has a space at the end.

Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-01 15:12:20 +01:00
Andrei Gansari
1a23227c65 pipeline: imx8-isi: Integrating MediaPipeline class
This change integrates the MediaPipeline class into the imx8-isi
pipeline handler. Purpose is to allow a dynamic discovery and
configuration of the actual subdevices graph between the sensor and
the ISI crossbar. This brings support for more complex topologies and
simplifies the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Gansari <andrei.gansari@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Bouyer <antoine.bouyer@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-11-27 16:37:57 +00:00
Andrei Gansari
056613cb12 libcamera: media_pipeline: Add accessor for MediaPipeline list of entities
Exposes internal MediaEntity::Entity list to help extracting more
information regarding linked entities.

For example, when the pad index of the last device in the list need to be
retrieved from the media pipeline user.

Exposes as const to with a dedicated access to prevent any corruption from
user. Then it is still protected so as when the list was private.

Since MediaPipeline::Entity needs also to be moved to public, then need to
add some documentation in cpp source. Existing documentation from header
file is applied when available.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Gansari <andrei.gansari@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Bouyer <antoine.bouyer@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-11-27 16:37:54 +00:00