Replace usage of shared_ptr with unique_ptr to convey media device
ownership internally in the enumerators when creating the media device.
Once a media device has all its dependencies met, it is converted to a
shared_ptr to keep the external API unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Define the thread-safety attributes of the classes and methods that are
either thread-safe or thread-bound. The CameraManager, Camera and
PipelineHandler will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
The lookupDeviceNode() method is declared as pure virtual in the base
DeviceEnumerator class, but is only called by derived classes. Move it
to the DeviceEnumeratorSysfs and DeviceEnumeratorUdev. This allows
changing the udev version to take a dev_t instead of separate
major/minor, as that's what both the caller and the callee end up using.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
When a MediaDevice is enumerated and populated by the
DeviceEnumeratorUdev, there is a possibility that the member device
nodes of the media graph would not be ready (either not created, or
without proper permissions set by udev yet). The MediaDevice is still
passed up to the pipeline handler, where an attempt to access the device
nodes will fail in EPERM. This whole issue is especially likely to
happen when libcamera is run at system init time.
To fix this, we first split DeviceEnumerator::addDevice() into three
methods:
- createDevice() to simply create the MediaDevice
- populateMediaDevice() to populate the MediaDevice
- addDevice() to pass the MediaDevice up to the pipeline handler
DeviceEnumeratorSysfs calls these methods in succession, similar to what
it did before when they were all together as addDevice().
DeviceEnumeratorUdev additionally keeps a map of MediaDevices to a list
of pending device nodes (plus some other auxillary maps), and a simple
list of orphan device nodes. If a v4l device node is ready and there
does not exist any MediaDevice node for it, then it goes to the orphan
list, otherwise it is initialized and removed from the pending list of
the corresponding MediaDevice in the dependency map. When a MediaDevice
is populated via DeviceEnumeratorUdev::populateMediaDevice(), it first
checks the orphan list to see if the device nodes it needs are there,
otherwise it tries to initialize the device nodes and if it fails, then
it adds the device nodes it wants to its list in the dependency map.
This allows MediaDevice instances to be created and initialized properly
with udev when v4l device nodes in the media graph may not be ready when
the MediaDevice is populated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
The device enumerator logs an error message when a media device is
removed while still in use. Add the device name to the message to help
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Remove the need for the caller to open and close the media device when
populating the MediaDevice. This is done as an effort to make the usage
of the MediaDevice less error prone and the interface stricter.
The rework also revealed and fixes a potential memory leak in
MediaDevice::populate() where resources would not be deleted if the
second MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY would fail.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
A udev-based device enumerator is not sufficient, since libudev is an
optional dependency, or udev might fail. In these cases, we should fall
back to using sysfs to enumerate devices.
Add a DeviceEnumeratorSysfs class which is a specialization of
DeviceEnumerator that uses sysfs to enumerate media devices on the
system.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
libcamera depends on libudev for device enumeration. It is however
useful to allow building documentation without requiring the dependency
to be installed. Make the libudev dependency optional and compile the
udev-based device enumerator out when libudev is not present.
Note that while libcamera will compile without libudev, it will not be
able to enumerate devices. A sysfs-based device enumerator is planned as
a fallback but not implemented yet.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Include the header file corresponding to the source file in the very
first position. This complies with the Google C++ coding style
guideliens, and helps ensuring that the headers are self-contained.
Three bugs are already caught by this change (missing includes or
forward declarations) in device_enumerator.h, event_dispatcher_poll.h
and pipeline_handler.h. Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
The documentation style for the Doxygen comment blocks is inconsistent
in the library. Document the expectations and update all existing
comment blocks to match.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Rapid growth of the library have resulted in slightly different wording
to document that a function returns 0 on success or a negative error
code otherwise. Align all different variations.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Remove the std::move() call on the shared_ptr<MediaDevice *> returned by
the search() method and remove the std::move() call on temporary return
value in pipeline handlers that use the method.
Thanks to copy elision, the regular constructor of the newly created
object is called, avoiding un-necessary copies.
Furthermore, the use of std::move() in the return and assignment
statements prevents the compiler from performing copy elision, forcing
it to generate two sequences of un-necessary calls to the class'
move constructor and destructor.
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Create a udev_monitor in the udev device enumerator to listen to media
device disconnection, and emit the corresponding media device's
disconnect signal in response.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
The MediaDevice class will be the entry point to hot-unplug, as it
corresponds to the kernel devices that will report device removal
events. The class will signal media device disconnection to pipeline
handlers, which will clean up resources as a result.
This can't be performed synchronously as references may exist to the
related Camera objects in applications. The MediaDevice object thus
needs to be reference-counted in order to support unplugging, as
otherwise pipeline handlers would be required to drop all the references
to the media device they have borrowed synchronously with the
disconnection signal handler, which would be very error prone (if even
possible at all in a sane way).
Handle MedieDevice instances with std::shared_ptr<> to support this.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Extend the documentation of the intended usage of DeviceMatch. The
DeviceMatch needs enough information to be able to uniquely identify a
specific media device.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Convey the fact that the CameraManager class owns the DeviceEnumerator
instance it creates by using std::unique_ptr<> to store the pointer.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
While the DeviceEnumerator::search() function doesn't modify the
instance directly, it returns a non-const pointer to a MediaEntity that
is owned by the DeviceEnumerator instance. This breaks the const
semantics. Don't mark the function as const.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Add a few debug printouts that help follow the library intialization
process: what pipeline handlers are registered, what media devices are
created, and which pipeline manager gets matches with the current
system.
The resulting output is the following, on IPU3 devices:
DBG pipeline_handler.cpp:119 Pipeline handler: "PipeHandlerVimc" registered
DBG pipeline_handler.cpp:119 Pipeline handler: "PipelineHandlerIPU3" registered
DBG device_enumerator.cpp:214 New media device: ipu3-imgu created from: /dev/media0
DBG device_enumerator.cpp:214 New media device: ipu3-cio2 created from: /dev/media1
DBG device_enumerator.cpp:255 Succesfull match for media device: ipu3-cio2
DBG device_enumerator.cpp:255 Succesfull match for media device: ipu3-imgu
DBG pipeline_handler.cpp:150 Pipeline handler: "PipelineHandlerIPU3" matched
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
The DeviceEnumerator::create() function allocates a
DeviceEnumeratorUdev and fails to delete it in the error path, causing a
memory leak. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
The system libraries define macro's for major/minor through
<sys/types.h> on some versions of GCC/GLibc.
To prevent namespace collisions with these macros, rename our major and
minor device node accessors.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Replace usage of the DeviceInfo class with MediaDevice in the
DeviceEnumerator and remove the DeviceInfo class.
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Provide a factory for DeviceEnumerator objects. Depending on which
libraries are available there will be different ways to enumerate
information in the system. This factory hides this from the rest of the
library.
Currently udev enumeration is the only supported implementation, a sysfs
implementation is another method that surely will be added in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Provide a DeviceEnumerator base class which enumerates all media devices
in the system and information about them, resolving Media Controller
data structures to paths and a method to search in all the enumerated
information.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Provide a DeviceMatch class which represents all properties of a media
device a pipeline hander can specify when searching for a device to use
in its pipeline.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Provide a DeviceInfo class which holds all information from the initial
enumeration of a media device. Not all information available at a media
device is stored, only the information needed for a pipeline handler to
find a specific device.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
