Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Laurent Pinchart
1c3e1baa6e libcamera: Pass CameraManager around instead of GlobalConfiguration
The GlobalConfiguration is explicitly passed around through constructors
of various objects that need access to the configuration. This ad-hoc
solution works for the specific use cases it was meant to support, but
isn't very generic. We have a top-level object in libcamera, the
CameraManager, that also needs to be accessed from various locations and
is passed to object constructors. Standardize on passing the
CameraManager everywhere, and access the global configuration through
it.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaac Scott <isaac.scott@ideasonboard.com>
2026-04-24 18:09:05 +03:00
Hans de Goede
7bcc2168bf software_isp: benchmark: Print what is being benchmarked
With the GPU accelerated softISP 2 separate benchmark results are printed,
1 for the generation of the output images on the GPU and a separate one
for generating the statistics on the CPU.

Add a new name argument to the Benchmark class descriptor and print this
out when printing the benchmark result.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-02-18 10:48:52 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
3ffaa4c0e2 libcamera: ipa: simple: Remove Lut algorithm
The Lut algorithm is not really an algorithm.  Moreover, algorithms may
be enabled or disabled but with Lut disabled, nothing will work.

Let's move the construction of lookup tables to CPU debayering, where it
is used.  The implied and related changes are:

- DebayerParams is changed to contain the real params rather than lookup
  tables.
- contrastExp parameter introduced by GPU ISP is used for CPU ISP too.
- The params must be initialised so that debayering gets meaningful
  parameter values even when some algorithms are disabled.
- combinedMatrix must be put to params everywhere where it is modified.
- Matrix changes needn't be tracked in the algorithms any more.
- CPU debayering must watch for changes of the corresponding parameters
  to update the lookup tables when and only when needed.
- Swapping red and blue is integrated into lookup table constructions.
- gpuIspEnabled flags are removed as they are not needed any more.

Reviewed-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-28 15:20:34 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
db09fcd8b6 libcamera: software_isp: Add a Size_ member variable to pass to eGL later
We will be initialising eGL from Debayer::start(). We need a copy of the
size data passed in configure() to tell the fragment shaders the right
output size.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
7e72e84f3d libcamera: software_isp: Add member variables to track selected input/output pixelFormat
In order to have Debayer::start() tell the eGL shader compilation routine what
the input and output pixel format is, we need to have a copy of the
selected format available. Add variables to the inputConfig and
outputConfig structures to allow tracking of this data for later use.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
a1a6253ff9 libcamera: software_isp: debayer: Latch contrastExp not contrast to debayer parameters
Pass contrastExp as calculated in lut to debayer params not the raw
contrast. This way we calculate contrastExp once per frame in lut and pass
the calculated value into the shaders, instead of passing contrast and
calculating contrastExp once per pixel in the shaders.

Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> # ThinkPad T14s gen 6 (arm64) ov02c10 + X1c gen 12 ov08x40
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> # Lenovo X13s
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2026-01-07 17:02:57 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
5f51e2e545 libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make contrast available in debayer params
Provide the contrast used in IPA to Bayer parameters. Similar to the
calculated Gamma value we will pass this value into the debayer fragment
shader for further consumption.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
5bfb96661f libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make gamma from lut.cpp available in debayer params
Provide the gamma used in IPA to Bayer parameters. We will pass Gamma into
the shader via a uniform and can then tweak that value from outside at
will.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
724a29e3cd libcamera: software_isp: blacklevel: Make black level available in debayer params
Populate black level gain in blacklevel::prepare(). A copy is made of the gain
value in the DebayerParams structure.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:53 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
3d7ef342b7 libcamera: software_isp: lut: Make CCM available in debayer params
Provide the CCM calculated in LUT to the debayer params structure for
consumption in the debayer shaders.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
4cb388a1eb libcamera: software_isp: debayer: Introduce a start() / stop() methods to the debayer object
In order to initialise and deinitialise gpuisp we need to be able to setup
EGL in the same thread as Debayer::process() happens in.

This requires extending the Debayer object to provide start and stop
methods which are triggered through invokeMethod in the same way as
process() is.

Introduce start() and stop() methods to the Debayer class. Trigger those
methods as described above via invokeMethod. The debayer_egl class will
take care of initialising and de-initialising as necessary. Debayer CPU
sees no functional change.

Per feedback from Barnabas the stop method is using blocking
synchronisation and thus we drop ispWorkerThread_.removeMessages().

[bod: Made method blocking not queued per Robert's bugfixes]
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
364886fb13 libcamera: software_isp: Move isStandardBayerOrder to base class
isStandardBayerOrder is useful to both CPU and GPU debayer logic and
reusable as-is for both.

Move to shared location in base class.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
c9f3e09634 libcamera: software_isp: Make output DMA sync contingent
The DMA sync output buffer from the GPU need only have its cache
invalidated if the CPU is going to modify the buffer. Right now this is
not required for gpuisp so only act on the output buffer if it is
non-null.

Suggested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:52 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
6b224d91a9 libcamera: software_isp: Move DMA Sync code to Debayer base class
We can reuse the DMA Sync code in the GPUISP. Move the code we need to
the base class.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
e3c74bbc89 libcamera: software_isp: Move param select code to Debayer base class
Move the parameter selection code into the Debayer base class in-order to
facilitate reuse of the lookup tables in the eGL shaders.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
cafb39b257 libcamera: software_isp: Move Bayer params init from DebayerCpu to Debayer
Move the initialisation of Bayer params and CCM to a new constructor in the
Debayer class.

Ensure we call the base class constructor from DebayerCpu's constructor in
the expected constructor order Debayer then DebayerCpu.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Bryan O'Donoghue
d635cd884e libcamera: software_isp: Move useful items from DebayerCpu to Debayer base class
The DebayerCpu class has a number of variables, embedded structures and
methods which are useful to DebayerGpu implementation.

Move relevant variables and methods to base class.

Since we want to call setParams() from the GPUISP and reuse the code in
the existing CPUISP as a first step, we need to move all of the
dependent variables in DebayerCPU to the Debayer base class including
LookupTable and redCcm_.

The DebayerEGL class will ultimately be able to consume both the CCM and
non-CCM data.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-12-12 23:32:51 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
e2b4000dc9 libcamera: software_isp: Apply CCM in debayering
This patch applies color correction matrix (CCM) in debayering if the
CCM is specified.  Not using CCM must still be supported for performance
reasons.

The CCM is applied as follows:

  [r1 g1 b1]   [r]
  [r2 g2 b2] * [g]
  [r3 g3 b3]   [b]

The CCM matrix (the left side of the multiplication) is constant during
single frame processing, while the input pixel (the right side) changes.
Because each of the color channels is only 8-bit in software ISP, we can
make 9 lookup tables with 256 input values for multiplications of each
of the r_i, g_i, b_i values.  This way we don't have to multiply each
pixel, we can use table lookups and additions instead.  Gamma (which is
non-linear and thus cannot be a part of the 9 lookup tables values) is
applied on the final values rounded to integers using another lookup
table.

Because the changing part is the pixel value with three color elements,
only three dynamic table lookups are needed.  We use three lookup tables
to represent the multiplied matrix values, each of the tables
corresponding to the given matrix column and pixel color.

We use int16_t to store the precomputed multiplications.  This seems to
be noticeably (>10%) faster than `float' for the price of slightly less
accuracy and it covers the range of values that sane CCMs produce.  The
selection and structure of data is performance critical, for example
using bytes would add significant (>10%) speedup but would be too short
to cover the value range.

The color lookup tables can be represented either as unions,
accommodating tables for both the CCM and non-CCM cases, or as separate
tables for each of the cases, leaving the tables for the other case
unused.  The latter is selected as a matter of preference.

The tables are copied (as before), which is not elegant but also not a
big problem.  There are patches posted that use shared buffers for
parameters passing in software ISP (see software ISP TODO #5) and they
can be adjusted for the new parameter format.

Color gains from white balance are supposed not to be a part of the
specified CCM.  They are applied on it using matrix multiplication,
which is simple and in correspondence with future additions in the form
of matrix multiplication, like saturation adjustment.

With this patch, the reported per-frame slowdown when applying CCM is
about 45% on Debix Model A and about 75% on TI AM69 SK.

Using std::clamp in debayering adds some performance penalty (a few
percent).  The clamping is necessary to eliminate out of range values
possibly produced by the CCM.  If it could be avoided by adjusting the
precomputed tables some way then performance could be improved a bit.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-03-26 10:45:01 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
ac30686556 libcamera: software_isp: Track whether CCM is enabled
Applying color correction matrix (CCM) in software ISP is optional due
to performance reasons.  CCM is applied if and only if `Ccm' algorithm
is present in the tuning file.

Software ISP debayering is a performance critical piece of code and we
do not want to use dynamic conditionals there.  Therefore we pass
information about CCM application to debayering configuration and let it
select the right versions of debayering functions using templates.  This
is a trick similar to the previously used one for adding or not adding
an alpha channel to the output.

Debayering gets this information but it ignores it in this patch.
Actual processing with CCM is added in the followup patch.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-03-26 10:45:01 +00:00
Milan Zamazal
f06c344bd5 libcamera: software_isp: Track and pass frame ids
A previous preparation patch implemented passing frame ids to stats
processing but without actual meaningful frame id value passed there.
This patch extends that by actually providing the frame id and passing
it through to the stats processor.

The frame id is taken from the request sequence number, the same as in
hardware pipelines.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2024-09-27 15:01:57 +01:00
Milan Zamazal
e334227dcc libcamera: software_isp: Remove final dots in debayer.cpp docstrings
The policy and the style checker require that \brief, \param and \return
texts don't finish with a dot.  This needs to be fixed in debayer.cpp.
Also leading spaces in a \return statement are removed from there.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2024-09-27 15:01:57 +01:00
Milan Zamazal
f5b7921e0a libcamera: software_isp: Remove DebayerParams::kGain10
The constant is used in a single place internally and doesn't belong to
DebayerParams anymore.  Let's use 256 directly.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Konovalov <andrey.konovalov.ynk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2024-06-02 01:59:24 +03:00
Milan Zamazal
539c62ff8e libcamera: software_isp: Move color mappings out of debayering
Constructing the color mapping tables is related to stats rather than
debayering, where they are applied.  Let's move the corresponding code
to stats processing.

The same applies to the auxiliary gamma table.  As the gamma value is
currently fixed and used in a single place, with the temporary exception
mentioned below, there is no need to share it anywhere anymore.

It's necessary to initialize SoftwareIsp::debayerParams_ to default
values.  These initial values are used for the first two frames, before
they are changed based on determined stats.  To avoid sharing the gamma
value constant in artificial ways, we use 0.5 directly in the
initialization.  This all is not a particularly elegant thing to do,
such a code belongs conceptually to the similar code in stats
processing, but doing better is left for larger refactoring.

This is a preliminary step towards building this functionality on top of
libipa/algorithm.h, which should follow.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Konovalov <andrey.konovalov.ynk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2024-06-02 01:54:20 +03:00
Laurent Pinchart
626172a16b libcamera: Drop file name from header comment blocks
Source files in libcamera start by a comment block header, which
includes the file name and a one-line description of the file contents.
While the latter is useful to get a quick overview of the file contents
at a glance, the former is mostly a source of inconvenience. The name in
the comments can easily get out of sync with the file name when files
are renamed, and copy & paste during development have often lead to
incorrect names being used to start with.

Readers of the source code are expected to know which file they're
looking it. Drop the file name from the header comment block.

The change was generated with the following script:

----------------------------------------

dirs="include/libcamera src test utils"

declare -rA patterns=(
	['c']=' \* '
	['cpp']=' \* '
	['h']=' \* '
	['py']='# '
	['sh']='# '
)

for ext in ${!patterns[@]} ; do
	files=$(for dir in $dirs ; do find $dir -name "*.${ext}" ; done)
	pattern=${patterns[${ext}]}

	for file in $files ; do
		name=$(basename ${file})
		sed -i "s/^\(${pattern}\)${name} - /\1/" "$file"
	done
done
----------------------------------------

This misses several files that are out of sync with the comment block
header. Those will be addressed separately and manually.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
2024-05-08 22:39:50 +03:00
Hans de Goede
783f92c018 libcamera: software_isp: Add Debayer base class
Add a base class for debayer implementations. This is intended to be
suitable for both GPU (or otherwise) accelerated debayer implementations
as well as CPU based debayering.

Doxygen documentation by Dennis Bonke.

Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # sc8280xp Lenovo x13s
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Dennis Bonke <admin@dennisbonke.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Bonke <admin@dennisbonke.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andrey.konovalov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andrey.konovalov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2024-04-16 13:00:21 +01:00