Commit Graph

1101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Plowman 68e8476d56 ipa: rpi: agc: Remove digital gain from AgcPrepareStatus
All platforms are now using the digital gain from the AgcStatus, so
the AgcPrepareStatus and prepare() methods can be tidied up.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:32 +01:00
David Plowman fd56dd6268 ipa: rpi: Update digital gain handling in IPA base and derived classes
Here we update the digital gain handling to use the value computed by
process() in the AgcStatus, not the version that was previously in the
AgcPrepareStatus.

Because we apply this digital gain directly with no further
modification, we have to update it to reflect any exposure/gain
quantisation that happens (in IpaBase::applyAGC).

We must also run the new platformPrepareAgc() even when we're skipping
platformPrepareIsp(), which has been split out of the previous
platformPrepareIsp() implementation.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:32 +01:00
David Plowman 17f9912cff ipa: rpi: agc: Calculate digital gain in process()
Previously we let prepare() do the work by comparing the desired total
exposure against the shutter time and analogue gain. This can cause
the image to "wink" at high framerates because we may skip running
prepare() to get the new digital gain even when the delayed AGC status
(which came out of an earlier call to process()) shows that a change
was required.

Now we're taking explicit control of the digital gain by calculating
it ourselves so that we can output it in the standard AgcStatus
object. This means that whenever the delayed AGC status changes, we
have the correct digital gain to go with it.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:32 +01:00
David Plowman 56f8f6b409 ipa: rpi: Advance the delay context counter even when IPAs don't run
The delay context counter must be advanced even when we decide not to
run prepare/process. Otherwise, when we skip them at higher
framerates, the current IPA context counter will catch up and
overwrite the delay context.

It's safe to advance the counter because the metadata is always copied
forward a slot when we decide not to run the IPAs.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:32 +01:00
David Plowman 4b5541b086 ipa: rpi: agc: Rename "analogue gain" to "gain" where appropriate
Much of the time we use the term "analogue gain" where we really mean
the combined analogue and digital gain (because the digital gain will
make up whatever the analogue gain can't deliver).

This commit replaces the use of "analogue gain" by just "gain" in
places where we really mean the combined gain. There are a couple of
principle areas:

1. Where we previously talked about the "fixedAnalaogueGain"
(including setting it "manually") this is now just the "fixedGain"
(because it always encompassed both analogue and digital gain).

Along with this, the setfixedExposureTime/Gain functions no longer
update the output status directly. Applications should wait in the
usual way for AGC/AEC changes to take effect, and this "shortcut"
actually doesn't fit well with the gain being the combined gain.

2. The divideUpExposure method is adjusted to be clearer that it's
setting the combined gain, and it's prepare() that will discover later
what the analogue gain actually delivered.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:31 +01:00
David Plowman 25942b74e1 ipa: rpi: agc: Make the maximum digital gain configurable
The maximum allowed digital gain is hard-coded to 4. Make it a
configurable parameter.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:31 +01:00
David Plowman 42562d6d33 ipa: rpi: agc: Change handling of colour gains less than 1
Previously these were handled in the AGC/AEC exposure update
calculations by explicitly driving a higher digital gain to "cancel
out" any colour gains that were less than 1.

Now we're ignoring this in the AGC and leaving it to the IPA code to
normalise all the gains so that the smallest is 1. We don't regard
this as a "real" increase because one of the colour channels (just not
necessarily the green one) still gets the minimum gain possible.

We do, however, update the statistics calculations so that they
reflect any such digital gain increase, so that images are driven to
the correct level.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-21 12:22:31 +01:00
Stefan Klug a9c2dd05fa ipa: rkisp1: agc: Implement ExposureValue control
Now that agc_mean_luminance supports exposure correction, implement the
corresponding ExposureValue control for rkisp1.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-18 15:49:04 +02:00
Stefan Klug 7b5d8bc849 libipa: agc_mean_luminance: Add exposure compensation support
Exposure compensation allows to over- or under-expose an
image by a given value. Add support for that in agc_mean_luminance.

The added exposure compensation can lead to luminance target values that
are close or above saturation and are therefore never reachable. Add a
fix for that by limiting the maximum luminance target to 0.95.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-18 15:49:04 +02:00
Stefan Klug 42e18c96bc libipa: agc_mean_luminance: Add debug logging
When debugging the AEGC it is important to know when the constraints
apply. As this is important information for anyone doing tuning file
optimization, add it upstream.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-18 14:23:08 +02:00
Stefan Klug 75ad3c84a1 libipa: pwl: Fix single point Pwl
Fix the eval() function for Pwls that contain only a single point.
Remove the should_fail from the corresponding test case.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-18 13:55:40 +02:00
Stefan Klug 9155ed54a1 libipa: pwl: Improve documentation
If a Pwl is evaluated outside of the domain, it gets extrapolated
linearly. Fix the documentation as it states otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-18 13:53:55 +02:00
Nick Hollinghurst e6fb24ffdb ipa: rpi: Fix bug in AfState reporting
A previous change introduced a bug in which it reported AfStateIdle
when idle in Auto mode, when it should continue to report the most
recent AF cycle's outcome (AfStateFocused or AfStateFailed).

Also fix the Pause method so it won't reset state to AfStateIdle
when paused in Continuous AF mode (to match documented behaviour).

Fixes: ea5f451c56 ("ipa: rpi: controller: AutoFocus bidirectional scanning")
Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-08 11:18:17 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 619da07f73 ipa: rpi: Update IMX708 camera tuning files for AutoFocus changes
Explicitly add new parameters: "retrigger_ratio", "retrigger_delay",
"check_for_ir". Tweak other parameters to suit algorithm changes.
(Though existing tuning files should still work acceptably.)

Add AfSpeedFast parameters for the Raspberry Pi V3 standard lens.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:33 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst ea5f451c56 ipa: rpi: controller: AutoFocus bidirectional scanning
To reduce unnecessary lens movements, allow the CDAF-based
search procedure to start from either end of the range;
or if not near an end, from the current lens position.

This sometimes requires a second coarse scan, if the first
one started in the middle and did not find peak contrast.

Shorten the fine scan from 5 steps to 3 steps; allow fine scan
to be omitted altogether when "step_fine": 0 in the tuning file.

Move updateLensPosition() out of startProgrammedScan() to avoid
calling it more than once per iteration.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 686f88707c ipa: rpi: controller: Autofocus to use AWB statistics; re-trigger
Analyse AWB statistics: used both for scene change detection
and to detect IR lighting (when a flag is set in the tuning file).

Option to suppress PDAF altogether when IR lighting is detected.

Rather than being based solely on PDAF "dropout", allow a scan to
be (re-)triggered whenever the scene changes and then stabilizes,
based on contrast and average RGB statistics within the AF window.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 3d44987bc6 ipa: rpi: controller: AutoFocus tweak earlyTerminationByPhase()
Increase threshold for ETBP, from "confEpsilon" to "confThresh".
Correct sign test to take account of pdafGain sign (typically -ve).
Reduce allowed extrapolation range, but relax the check in the
case of Continuous AF, when we go back into the PDAF closed loop.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 429a5ab48f ipa: rpi: controller: Autofocus CAF/PDAF stability tweak
When in Continuous AF mode using PDAF, only move the lens when
phase has had the same sign for at least 4 frames. This reduces
lens wobble in e.g. noisy conditions.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 0fa2b05a86 ipa: rpi: controller: AutoFocus weighting tweak
In getPhase(), stop using different weights for sumWc and sumWcp.
This should improve linearity e.g. in earlyTerminationByPhase().
Phases are slightly larger but confidence values slightly reduced.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst a283287fbf ipa: rpi: controller: Improve findPeak() function in AF algorithm
Improve quadratic peak fitting in findPeak(). The old approximation
was good but only valid when points were equally spaced and the
MAX was not at one end of the series.

Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:32 +01:00
Nick Hollinghurst 30114cadd8 ipa: rpi: Defer initialising AF LensPosition ControlInfo and value
This fixes two small bugs:

We previously populated LensPosition's ControlInfo with hard-coded
values, ignoring the tuning file. Now we query the AfAlgorithm to
get limits (over all AF ranges) and default (for AfRangeNormal).

We previously sent a default position to the lens driver, even when
a user-specified starting position would follow. Defer doing this,
to reduce unnecessary lens movement at startup (for some drivers).

Bug: https://bugs.libcamera.org/show_bug.cgi?id=258
Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-07-03 10:24:26 +01:00
Laurent Pinchart 02a3b436c4 ipa: rkisp1: Move Sharpness control creation to Filter algorithm
The Sharpness control is used solely by the Filter algorithm. Create it
there, to avoid exposing it to applications when the algorithm is
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-06-23 02:30:47 +03:00
Barnabás Pőcze b4c92a61bf ipa: rpi: Initialize enum controls with a list of values
This is how uvcvideo and rkisp1 do it. See ee918b370a
("ipa: rkisp1: agc: Initialize enum controls with a list of values")
for the motivation. In summary, having a list of values is used as a sign
that the control is an enum in multiple places (e.g. `cam`, `camshark`).

Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-06-17 10:59:12 +02:00
Naushir Patuck 8d2cd0b5b8 ipa: rpi: Rename dropFrameCount_ to invalidCount_
Rename dropFrameCount_ to invalidCount_ to better reflect its use as
frames are no longer dropped by the pipeline handler.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-06-12 17:26:55 +01:00
Naushir Patuck b114c155a7 ipa: rpi: Replace dropFrameCount in the IPA -> PH interface
Replace the dropFrameCount parameter returned from ipa::start() to the
pipeline handler by startupFrameCount and invalidFrameCount. The former
counts the number of frames required for AWB/AGC to converge, and the
latter counts the number of invalid frames produced by the sensor when
starting up.

In the pipeline handler, use the sum of these 2 values to replicate the
existing dropFrameCount behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-06-12 17:26:54 +01:00
Milan Zamazal 59ac34b728 libcamera: software_isp: Add saturation control
Saturation control is added on top of the colour correction matrix.  A
method of saturation adjustment that can be fully integrated into the
colour correction matrix is used.  The control is available only if Ccm
algorithm is enabled.

The control uses 0.0-2.0 value range, with 1.0 being unmodified
saturation, 0.0 full desaturation and 2.0 quite saturated.

The saturation is adjusted by converting to Y'CbCr colour space,
applying the saturation value on the colour axes, and converting back to
RGB.  ITU-R BT.601 conversion is used to convert between the colour
spaces, for no particular reason.

The colour correction matrix is applied before gamma and the given
matrix is suitable for such a case.  Alternatively, the transformation
used in libcamera rpi ccm.cpp could be used.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-06-01 23:08:01 +01:00
Benjamin Mugnier 1ee330c058 ipa: rpi: Prevent segfault if AGC algorithm is absent
Even without AGC definition in the tuning file, the application would
still dereference agc unconditionally, leading to a segmentation fault
if AGC is absent.
This is relevant for sensors already providing AGC/AEC by themselves.
Check if AGC is present prior to setting maximum exposure time.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com> # RPi4 + imx708_wide
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-29 15:00:09 +01:00
Barnabás Pőcze eecb270085 treewide: Do not use *NameValueMap for known values
When the value is known, do not look it up via the control's `NameValueMap`,
instead, just refer to the value directly.

Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-27 09:42:46 +02:00
Naushir Patuck eb9bb35d80 ipa: rpi: Add tuning for IMX283
Add calibrated tuning for the IMX283 sensor for pisp. Update the vc4
tuning file to match the new calibration.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Acked-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-23 11:49:20 +01:00
David Plowman ad5326c926 ipa: rpi: controller: rpi: Fix colour gain typo in AGC
A simple typo crept in where the red gain had been re-typed rather
than using the correct green gain. In particular, this was causing
very dark images for sensors that use large red gains, such as the
IMX477 outdoors.

Fixes: 29892f1c56 ("ipa: libipa: colour: Use the RGB class to model RGB values")
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-23 09:44:57 +02:00
Stefan Klug 969df3db31 ipa: rkisp1: awb: Avoid division by zero
As the gains can also be specified manually, the regulation can run into
numeric instabilities by dividing by near zero. Mitigate that by
applying a small minium value.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:20:08 +02:00
Stefan Klug 7991293cec ipa: rkisp1: awb: Take the CCM into account for the AWB gains calculation
The AWB measurements are taken after the CCM. This can be seen by
enabling debug logging on AWB, disabling AWB (stats will still be
processed) and manually chaning the CCM.

This means that the estimated colour temperature and the corresponding
CCM also lead to changed rgbMeans which in turn leads to oscillations.
Fix that by applying the inverse transform on the rgbMeans.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:20:08 +02:00
Stefan Klug 71b680c863 ipa: rkisp1: Damp color temperature regulation
Damp the regulation of the color temperature with the same factor as the
gains.  Not damping the color temperature leads to visible flicker, as
the CCM changes too much.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:20:08 +02:00
Stefan Klug c699d26573 libipa: awb: Make result of gainsFromColourTemp optional
In the grey world AWB case, if no colour gains are contained in the
tuning file, the colour gains get reset to 1 when the colour temperature
is set manually. This is unexpected and undesirable. Allow the
gainsFromColourTemp() function to return a std::nullopt to handle that
case.

While at it, remove an unnecessary import from rkisp1/algorithms/awb.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:20:08 +02:00
Stefan Klug 66e9604684 ipa: rkisp1: Implement manual ColourCorrectionMatrix control
Add a manual ColourCorrectionMatrix control. This was already discussed
while implementing manual colour temperature but was never implemented.
The control allows to manually specify the CCM when AwbEnable is false.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:20:07 +02:00
Stefan Klug f1ac420eb1 ipa: rkisp1: ccm/lsc: Fix CCM/LSC based on manual color temperature
In RkISP1Awb::process(), the color temperature in the active state is
updated every time new statistics are available.  The CCM/LSC algorithms
use that value in prepare() to update the CCM/LSC. This is not correct
if the color temperature was specified manually and leads to visible
flicker even when AwbEnable is set to false.

To fix that, track the auto and manual color temperature separately in
active state. In Awb::prepare() the current frame context is updated
with the corresponding value from active state. Change the algorithms to
fetch the color temperature from the frame context instead of the active
state in prepare().

Fixes: 0230880954 ("ipa: rkisp1: awb: Implement ColourTemperature control")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 11:16:36 +02:00
Stefan Klug 3fcc6b06c3 ipa: rkisp1: algorithms: awb: Fix wrong colour temperature reporting
In commit b60bd37b1a ("ipa: rkisp1: Move calculation of RGB means into
own function") the output of the current measured colour temperature as
metadata was incorrectly added. Remove it.

Fixes: b60bd37b1a ("ipa: rkisp1: Move calculation of RGB means into own function")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 09:59:23 +02:00
Stefan Klug 5010b65a08 ipa: rkisp1: Refactor automatic/manual structure in IPAActiveState
Swap gains and automatic/manual in the IPAActiveState structure. This is
in preparation to adding another member, which is easier in the new
structure. The patch contains no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-20 09:58:56 +02:00
Stefan Klug 0069b9ceb1 ipa: rkisp1: awb: Ignore empty AWB statistics
When the AWB engine doesn't find a valid pixel because all pixels lie
outside the configured colour range it returns an AWB measurement value
of 255, 255, 255. This leaves the regulation in an unrecoverable state
noticeable by a completely green image. Fix that by skipping the AWB
calculation in case there were no valid pixels.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-19 15:35:47 +02:00
Paul Elder d01342f1dc ipa: rkisp1: awb: Declare ControlInfo in AWB
The ControlInfo information for AwbEnable and ColourGains are declared
and exposed in the top-level IPA. These should instead be exposed by the
AWB part of the IPA, as it doesn't make sense to support these controls
when AWB is disabled, for example.

Move the declaration of these controls out of the top-level IPA and into
AWB.

Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-13 11:57:24 +02:00
Kieran Bingham 37dccb4584 ipa: Move IPA installations to a subdir
IPAs are expected to live within a directory that is searched by the
IPAManager.  If other non-IPA so files are installed in the same
location, then the user may be presented with an error message reporting
that the module could not be parsed.

Move IPA modules to an ipa specific subdirectory to ensure we only parse
.so files that are expected to be IPA modules at load time.

Bug: https://bugs.libcamera.org/show_bug.cgi?id=268
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaac Scott <isaac.scott@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-05-12 16:13:06 +02:00
Barnabás Pőcze 92ed6140ee ipa: rpi: awb: Remove "fast" parameter
The "fast" parameter has not been used since it first appeared in the
source code. And not only is it not used, but its retrieval from
the configuration since c1597f9896 ("ipa: raspberrypi: Use YamlParser
to replace dependency on boost") has been incorrect. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
2025-04-30 14:36:06 +02:00
David Plowman e4677362a1 ipa: rpi: common: Avoid warnings when AeEnable control is used
The AeEnable control is now just a wrapper that is converted to
ExposureTimeMode and AnalogueGainMode controls instead. Therefore, it
should simply be ignored when we encounter it, without the need for
any warnings.

Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-29 16:14:49 +01:00
Milan Zamazal 026ed62739 libcamera: software_isp: Fix CCM multiplication
A colour correction matrix (CCM) is applied like this to an RGB pixel
vector P:

  CCM * P

White balance must be applied before CCM.  If CCM is used, software ISP
makes a combined matrix by multiplying the CCM by a white balance gains
CCM-like matrix (WBG).  The multiplication should be as follows to do it
in the correct order:

  CCM * (WBG * P) = (CCM * WBG) * P

The multiplication order in Lut software ISP algorithm is reversed,
resulting in colour casts.  Let's fix the order.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-15 18:47:17 +01:00
Milan Zamazal 21088e605c libcamera: software_isp: Add a clarification comment to AWB
The computed AWB gains are applied when constructing LUT tables rather
than in awb.cpp itself.  This can look confusing when reading awb.cpp,
let's add a clarifying comment.

Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-10 00:09:40 +03:00
Stefan Klug 80ac19a507 libipa: histogram: Fix interQuantileMean() for small ranges
The interQuantileMean() is supposed to return a weighted mean value
between two quantiles. This works for fine histograms, but fails for
coarse histograms and small quantile ranges because the weight is always
taken from the lower border of the bin.

Fix that by rewriting the algorithm to calculate a lower and upper bound
for every (partial) bin that goes into the mean calculation and weight
the bins by the middle of these bounds.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-03 12:36:07 +02:00
Stefan Klug 8936e81e3f libipa: histogram: Fix quantile() calculation for fractional results
The calculation of the frac variable is based solely on integers and
therefore results in the fractional part being either 0 or 1.

In the original code from RaspberryPi this is mitigated by casting the
nominator to a double. This works for most cases, but fails when q is
very small because of the quantization introduced by item being an
integer.

Fix both issues by doing the full calculation in double and remove the
should_fail tag.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Klug <stefan.klug@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-03 12:36:07 +02:00
Stanislaw Gruszka 7cd8818da8 ipa: simple: Initialize ccmEnabled to false
ccmEnabled variable is not initialized by default, which results in
usage of CCM when the algorithm itself is not enabled and configured.

The bug manifests itself as seldom reproducible corrupted video stream.
Fix by initialize ccmEnabled member where it is declared.

Reviewed-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: ac30686556 ("libcamera: software_isp: Track whether CCM is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-02 09:35:52 +01:00
Milan Zamazal ceea066fa2 libcamera: software_isp: Reset stored exposure in black level
Automatic black level setting in software ISP updates the determined
black level value when exposure or gain change.  It stores the last
exposure and gain values to detect the change.

BlackLevel::configure() resets the stored black level value but not the
exposure and gain values.  This can prevent updating the black value and
cause bad image output, e.g. after suspending and resuming a camera, if
exposure and gain remain unchanged.

Let's store exposure and gain in IPAActiveState.  Although the values
are not supposed to be used outside BlackLevel class, storing them in
the context has the advantage of their automatic reset together with the
other context contents and having them in `blc' struct indicates their
relationship to the black value computation.

Bug: https://bugs.libcamera.org/show_bug.cgi?id=259
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-04-01 10:47:39 +03:00
Milan Zamazal 485a807dcb ipa: simple: Report exposure in metadata
Report exposure and gain in metadata.

This is more complicated than it could be expected because the exposure
value should be in microseconds but it's handled using V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
control, which doesn't specify the unit, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/userspace-api/media/v4l/control.html.
So the unit conversion is done in the way rkisp1 IPA uses.

This requires getting and passing IPACameraSensorInfo around.  To avoid
naming confusion and to improve consistency with rkisp1 IPA,
sensorCtrlInfoMap parameter is renamed to sensorControls.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Zamazal <mzamazal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2025-03-28 02:09:16 +02:00