Merge "[Settings] Code refactor for async Lifecycle listening" into tm-dev
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Android (Google) Code Review
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49cc66afd3
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.android.settings.network.helper;
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import androidx.annotation.AnyThread;
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import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
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import androidx.annotation.UiThread;
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import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
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import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
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import com.android.settingslib.utils.ThreadUtils;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
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import java.util.function.Consumer;
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/**
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* A {@link LifecycleCallbackAdapter} which support carrying a result from any threads back to UI
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* thread through {@link #postResult(T)}.
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*
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* A {@link Consumer<T>} would be invoked from UI thread for further processing on the result.
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*
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* Note: Result not in STARTED or RESUMED stage will be discarded silently.
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* This is to align with the criteria set within
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* {@link LifecycleCallbackAdapter#onStateChanged()}.
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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public class LifecycleCallbackConverter<T> extends LifecycleCallbackAdapter {
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private static final String TAG = "LifecycleCallbackConverter";
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private final Thread mUiThread;
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private final Consumer<T> mResultCallback;
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/**
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* A record of number of active status change.
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* Even numbers (0, 2, 4, 6 ...) are inactive status.
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* Odd numbers (1, 3, 5, 7 ...) are active status.
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*/
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private final AtomicLong mNumberOfActiveStatusChange = new AtomicLong();
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/**
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* Constructor
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*
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* @param lifecycle {@link Lifecycle} to monitor
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* @param resultCallback for further processing the result
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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@UiThread
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public LifecycleCallbackConverter(
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@NonNull Lifecycle lifecycle, @NonNull Consumer<T> resultCallback) {
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super(lifecycle);
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mUiThread = Thread.currentThread();
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mResultCallback = resultCallback;
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}
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/**
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* Post a result (from any thread) back to UI thread.
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*
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* @param result the object ready to be passed back to {@link Consumer<T>}.
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*/
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@AnyThread
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@VisibleForTesting
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public void postResult(T result) {
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/**
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* Since mNumberOfActiveStatusChange only increase, it is a concept of sequence number.
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* Carry it when sending data in between different threads allow to verify if the data
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* has arrived on time. And drop the data when expired.
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*/
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long currentNumberOfChange = mNumberOfActiveStatusChange.get();
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if (Thread.currentThread() == mUiThread) {
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dispatchExtResult(currentNumberOfChange, result); // Dispatch directly
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} else {
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postResultToUiThread(currentNumberOfChange, result);
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}
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}
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@AnyThread
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protected void postResultToUiThread(long numberOfStatusChange, T result) {
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ThreadUtils.postOnMainThread(() -> dispatchExtResult(numberOfStatusChange, result));
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}
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@UiThread
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protected void dispatchExtResult(long numberOfStatusChange, T result) {
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/**
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* For a postResult() sending in between different threads, not only create a latency
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* but also enqueued into main UI thread for dispatch.
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*
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* To align behavior within {@link LifecycleCallbackAdapter#onStateChanged()},
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* some checking on both numberOfStatusChange and {@link Lifecycle} status are required.
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*/
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if (isActiveStatus(numberOfStatusChange)
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&& (numberOfStatusChange == mNumberOfActiveStatusChange.get())
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&& getLifecycle().getCurrentState().isAtLeast(Lifecycle.State.STARTED)) {
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mResultCallback.accept(result);
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}
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}
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private static final boolean isActiveStatus(long numberOfStatusChange) {
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return ((numberOfStatusChange & 1L) != 0L);
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}
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/* Implementation of LifecycleCallbackAdapter */
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@UiThread
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public boolean isCallbackActive() {
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return isActiveStatus(mNumberOfActiveStatusChange.get());
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}
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/* Implementation of LifecycleCallbackAdapter */
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@UiThread
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public void setCallbackActive(boolean updatedActiveStatus) {
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/**
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* Make sure only increase when active status got changed.
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* This is to implement the definition of mNumberOfActiveStatusChange.
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*/
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if (isCallbackActive() != updatedActiveStatus) {
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mNumberOfActiveStatusChange.getAndIncrement();
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.android.settings.network.helper;
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import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
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import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
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import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleOwner;
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import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleRegistry;
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import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import java.util.concurrent.Phaser;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
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import java.util.function.Consumer;
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@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
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public class LifecycleCallbackConverterTest implements LifecycleOwner {
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private final LifecycleRegistry mRegistry = LifecycleRegistry.createUnsafe(this);
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private Object mTestData;
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private TestConsumer mConsumer;
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private LifecycleCallbackConverter<Object> mConverter;
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@Before
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public void setUp() {
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mTestData = new Object();
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mConsumer = new TestConsumer();
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mConverter = new LifecycleCallbackConverter<Object>(getLifecycle(), mConsumer);
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}
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public Lifecycle getLifecycle() {
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return mRegistry;
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}
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@Test
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public void converter_dropResult_whenInActive() {
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mConverter.postResult(mTestData);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getCallbackCount()).isEqualTo(0);
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}
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@Test
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public void converter_callbackResult_whenActive() {
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_CREATE);
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_START);
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mConverter.postResult(mTestData);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getCallbackCount()).isEqualTo(1);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getData()).isEqualTo(mTestData);
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}
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@Test
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public void converter_dropResult_whenBackToInActive() {
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_CREATE);
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_START);
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_STOP);
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mConverter.postResult(mTestData);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getCallbackCount()).isEqualTo(0);
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}
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@Test
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public void converter_passResultToUiThread_whenActive() {
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_CREATE);
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mRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_START);
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final Phaser phaser = new Phaser(1);
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Thread executionThread = new Thread(() -> {
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mConverter.postResult(phaser);
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});
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executionThread.start();
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phaser.awaitAdvance(0);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getData()).isEqualTo(phaser);
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assertThat(mConsumer.getCallbackCount()).isEqualTo(1);
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}
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public static class TestConsumer implements Consumer<Object> {
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long mNumberOfCallback;
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AtomicReference<Object> mLatestData;
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public TestConsumer() {
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mLatestData = new AtomicReference<Object>();
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}
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public void accept(Object data) {
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mLatestData.set(data);
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mNumberOfCallback ++;
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if ((data != null) && (data instanceof Phaser)) {
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((Phaser)data).arrive();
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}
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}
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protected long getCallbackCount() {
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return mNumberOfCallback;
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}
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protected Object getData() {
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return mLatestData.get();
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}
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}
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}
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