speech: Add on-device speech recognition settings entry

Currently under `Settings > System > Languages & input > Speech` there
is a `Voice input` entry with a cog which starts the SSBG model manager
settings activity. Under the same preference group another entry
labeled `On-device recognition` is added which would open a similar
model manager settings activity, but for the on-device recognizer. That
settings activity is yet to be implemented.

The new entry should appear only under the following conditions:
 - An on-device speech recognition service must be available in the
system.
 - A speech recognition service with a proper settings activity
meta-data must exist in the same package as the default on-device
speech recognition service.

Bug: 235457391
Test: Manual, already existing robotests
Change-Id: I17208c8725500ccb3dd2fa51a12b003d32073c4e
This commit is contained in:
Aleksandar Kiridzic
2022-06-09 13:54:59 +01:00
committed by Aleksandar Kiridžić
parent 652e9ef651
commit 31473663f5
5 changed files with 276 additions and 64 deletions

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import android.provider.Settings;
import android.speech.RecognitionService;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Pair;
import android.util.Xml;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
@@ -44,12 +45,11 @@ public final class VoiceInputHelper {
static final String TAG = "VoiceInputHelper";
final Context mContext;
final List<ResolveInfo> mAvailableRecognition;
/**
* Base info of the Voice Input provider.
*
* TODO: Remove this superclass as we only have 1 class now (RecognizerInfo).
* TODO: Group recognition service xml meta-data attributes in a single class.
*/
public static class BaseInfo implements Comparable<BaseInfo> {
public final ServiceInfo mService;
@@ -90,16 +90,12 @@ public final class VoiceInputHelper {
}
}
final ArrayList<RecognizerInfo> mAvailableRecognizerInfos = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<RecognizerInfo> mAvailableRecognizerInfos = new ArrayList<>();
ComponentName mCurrentRecognizer;
public VoiceInputHelper(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mAvailableRecognition = mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentServices(
new Intent(RecognitionService.SERVICE_INTERFACE),
PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
}
/** Draws the UI of the Voice Input picker page. */
@@ -113,63 +109,120 @@ public final class VoiceInputHelper {
mCurrentRecognizer = null;
}
// Iterate through all the available recognizers and load up their info to show
// in the preference.
int size = mAvailableRecognition.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
ResolveInfo resolveInfo = mAvailableRecognition.get(i);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(resolveInfo.serviceInfo.packageName,
resolveInfo.serviceInfo.name);
ServiceInfo si = resolveInfo.serviceInfo;
String settingsActivity = null;
// Always show in voice input settings unless specifically set to False.
boolean selectableAsDefault = true;
try (XmlResourceParser parser = si.loadXmlMetaData(mContext.getPackageManager(),
RecognitionService.SERVICE_META_DATA)) {
if (parser == null) {
throw new XmlPullParserException("No " + RecognitionService.SERVICE_META_DATA
+ " meta-data for " + si.packageName);
}
final ArrayList<RecognizerInfo> validRecognitionServices =
validRecognitionServices(mContext);
Resources res = mContext.getPackageManager().getResourcesForApplication(
si.applicationInfo);
AttributeSet attrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser);
int type;
while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
&& type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
// Intentionally do nothing.
}
String nodeName = parser.getName();
if (!"recognition-service".equals(nodeName)) {
throw new XmlPullParserException(
"Meta-data does not start with recognition-service tag");
}
TypedArray array = res.obtainAttributes(attrs,
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService);
settingsActivity = array.getString(
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService_settingsActivity);
selectableAsDefault = array.getBoolean(
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService_selectableAsDefault,
true);
array.recycle();
} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "error parsing recognition service meta-data", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "error parsing recognition service meta-data", e);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "error parsing recognition service meta-data", e);
}
// The current recognizer must always be shown in the settings, whatever its
// selectableAsDefault value is.
if (selectableAsDefault || comp.equals(mCurrentRecognizer)) {
mAvailableRecognizerInfos.add(new RecognizerInfo(mContext.getPackageManager(),
resolveInfo.serviceInfo, settingsActivity, selectableAsDefault));
// Filter all recognizers which can be selected as default or are the current recognizer.
mAvailableRecognizerInfos = new ArrayList<>();
for (RecognizerInfo recognizerInfo: validRecognitionServices) {
if (recognizerInfo.mSelectableAsDefault || new ComponentName(
recognizerInfo.mService.packageName, recognizerInfo.mService.name)
.equals(mCurrentRecognizer)) {
mAvailableRecognizerInfos.add(recognizerInfo);
}
}
Collections.sort(mAvailableRecognizerInfos);
}
/**
* Query all services with {@link RecognitionService#SERVICE_INTERFACE} intent. Filter only
* those which have proper xml meta-data which start with a `recognition-service` tag.
* Filtered services are sorted by their labels in the ascending order.
*
* @param context {@link Context} inside which the settings app is run.
*
* @return {@link ArrayList}&lt;{@link RecognizerInfo}&gt;
* containing info about the filtered speech recognition services.
*/
static ArrayList<RecognizerInfo> validRecognitionServices(Context context) {
final List<ResolveInfo> resolvedRecognitionServices =
context.getPackageManager().queryIntentServices(
new Intent(RecognitionService.SERVICE_INTERFACE),
PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
final ArrayList<RecognizerInfo> validRecognitionServices = new ArrayList<>();
for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo: resolvedRecognitionServices) {
final ServiceInfo serviceInfo = resolveInfo.serviceInfo;
final Pair<String, Boolean> recognitionServiceAttributes =
parseRecognitionServiceXmlMetadata(context, serviceInfo);
if (recognitionServiceAttributes != null) {
validRecognitionServices.add(new RecognizerInfo(
context.getPackageManager(),
serviceInfo,
recognitionServiceAttributes.first /* settingsActivity */,
recognitionServiceAttributes.second /* selectableAsDefault */));
}
}
return validRecognitionServices;
}
/**
* Load recognition service's xml meta-data and parse it. Return the meta-data attributes,
* namely, `settingsActivity` {@link String} and `selectableAsDefault` {@link Boolean}.
*
* <p>Parsing fails if the meta-data for the given service is not found
* or the found meta-data does not start with a `recognition-service`.</p>
*
* @param context {@link Context} inside which the settings app is run.
* @param serviceInfo {@link ServiceInfo} containing info
* about the speech recognition service in question.
*
* @return {@link Pair}&lt;{@link String}, {@link Boolean}&gt; containing `settingsActivity`
* and `selectableAsDefault` attributes if the parsing was successful, {@code null} otherwise.
*/
private static Pair<String, Boolean> parseRecognitionServiceXmlMetadata(
Context context, ServiceInfo serviceInfo) {
// Default recognition service attribute values.
// Every recognizer can be selected unless specified otherwise.
String settingsActivity;
boolean selectableAsDefault = true;
// Parse xml meta-data.
try (XmlResourceParser parser = serviceInfo.loadXmlMetaData(
context.getPackageManager(), RecognitionService.SERVICE_META_DATA)) {
if (parser == null) {
throw new XmlPullParserException(String.format("No %s meta-data for %s package",
RecognitionService.SERVICE_META_DATA, serviceInfo.packageName));
}
final Resources res = context.getPackageManager().getResourcesForApplication(
serviceInfo.applicationInfo);
final AttributeSet attrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser);
// Xml meta-data must start with a `recognition-service tag`.
int type;
while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
&& type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
// Intentionally do nothing.
}
final String nodeName = parser.getName();
if (!"recognition-service".equals(nodeName)) {
throw new XmlPullParserException(String.format(
"%s package meta-data does not start with a `recognition-service` tag",
serviceInfo.packageName));
}
final TypedArray array = res.obtainAttributes(attrs,
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService);
settingsActivity = array.getString(
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService_settingsActivity);
selectableAsDefault = array.getBoolean(
com.android.internal.R.styleable.RecognitionService_selectableAsDefault,
selectableAsDefault);
array.recycle();
} catch (XmlPullParserException | IOException
| PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Log.e(TAG, String.format("Error parsing %s package recognition service meta-data",
serviceInfo.packageName), e);
return null;
}
return Pair.create(settingsActivity, selectableAsDefault);
}
}